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ROLL-104 · Control release risk

Keep old API instances working during a column rename

Practice briefTaskAdvanced

A migration renames booking.start to booking.starts_at before old API instances finish draining. Half the requests fail until every instance updates.

Focused work estimate
4h + prerequisites
Priority in the scenario
High
Engineering practice
Expand-contract migrations · Compatibility · Release sequencing

Estimated field mix

  • Database engineering60%
  • Platform engineering40%

Field percentages are editorial estimates of the ticket's engineering focus. They total 100%; they are not measured time, proficiency scores, or ownership evidence.

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Project context

A fictional scheduling service has an API, a worker, and PostgreSQL. Releases use immutable images on two application instances. The team needs compatibility checks, staged traffic, and a rehearsed rollback without introducing a new orchestration platform.

Setup prerequisites

  • HTTP health checks
  • CI pipelines
  • Database migrations

Preceding work

Complete these dependencies, or supply their agreed outputs before taking this ticket.

Acceptance criteria

  • Define expand, compatible application rollout, backfill, and contract stages.
  • Prove old and new application versions work during the supported overlap.
  • Block destructive cleanup while the old reader version remains active.

Implementation constraints

  • Include rollback compatibility explicitly; a reverse rename alone is not a release strategy.

Verification to include

  • Run mixed-version synthetic requests through the expanded schema.
  • Attempt cleanup with an old instance present and assert the gate blocks.

Deliverables

  • Versioned migration plan and mixed-version compatibility checks

Rollout and recovery

Apply only expansion first; rollback application traffic before the contract stage if errors appear.

Value of the work

For the engineer: Practice release contracts, compatibility windows, measurable canaries, and incident decisions on a modest application topology.

For the team: Review whether an engineer can make deployments diagnosable and reversible while identifying when rollback is unsafe.

Evidence boundaries

Outcome Evidence: Tests, patches, and runbooks are requested deliverables. They become Outcome Evidence only through a qualified Mission and immutable Evidence IDs.

Ownership Evidence: Independent adaptation must be observed under a declared verification policy and cite immutable Evidence IDs. Completing a planning ticket establishes no Ownership Evidence.