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BILL-109 · Close and recover

Alert when a merchant close is blocked by stale imports

Practice briefChoreIntermediate

Operations sees a healthy API while three accepted imports have made no progress for 45 minutes. Finance discovers the blockage at the end of the day.

Focused work estimate
2h + prerequisites
Priority in the scenario
Medium
Engineering practice
Observability · Alert design · Incident operations

Estimated field mix

  • Site reliability70%
  • Backend30%

Field percentages are editorial estimates of the ticket's engineering focus. They total 100%; they are not measured time, proficiency scores, or ownership evidence.

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Project context

A fictional subscription service invoices in USD and EUR. Finance currently compares a payment-provider CSV with database exports; late refunds and retried imports make the monthly close unreliable. Work on synthetic ledger entries only.

Setup prerequisites

  • REST APIs
  • SQL transactions
  • Integer money representation

Preceding work

Complete these dependencies, or supply their agreed outputs before taking this ticket.

Acceptance criteria

  • Expose accepted-to-completed age and counts by bounded processing state.
  • Alert after the oldest accepted batch exceeds 15 minutes for two observations.
  • The runbook identifies the batch safely and distinguishes retryable from invalid input failures.

Implementation constraints

  • Avoid merchant IDs, file names, and references as metric labels.

Verification to include

  • Advance a controlled clock to trigger a stale-batch alert.
  • Confirm a rejected file does not trigger queue-lag paging.

Deliverables

  • Metrics, alert rule, and import recovery runbook

Rollout and recovery

Observe alerts for one synthetic close cycle before enabling paging; disable the rule if it pages on rejected files.

Value of the work

For the engineer: Practice monetary invariants, concurrent writes, reconciliation, and operational recovery across one service boundary.

For the team: Review how an engineer makes discrepancies explainable and recoverable before a financial workflow is trusted.

Evidence boundaries

Outcome Evidence: Tests, patches, and runbooks are requested deliverables. They become Outcome Evidence only through a qualified Mission and immutable Evidence IDs.

Ownership Evidence: Independent adaptation must be observed under a declared verification policy and cite immutable Evidence IDs. Completing a planning ticket establishes no Ownership Evidence.